Within early Islamic tunnel-making, which risk escalates if surveyors apply overly simplified geometric ratios for earth volume estimations?

💡 Explanation

Ignoring variation during three-dimensional volume calculations leads to deficient material deployment. Incorrect measurements induce material miscalculations via volumetric algebra, because the intended volume is based directly on them, therefore less grout/stone than demanded is put in place, rather than a scheduling problem alone.

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