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← Human Body & HealthA researcher applies a drug that blocks voltage-gated potassium channels in a neuron. Which effect on action potential propagation is most likely?
A)Increased action potential conduction velocity
B)Decreased action potential amplitude
C)Prolonged action potential repolarization phase✓
D)Complete blockage of action potential initiation
💡 Explanation
Blocking potassium channels prolongs the repolarization phase because the potassium efflux that normally restores the resting membrane potential is inhibited. Therefore, the action potential duration increases, rather than affecting the conduction velocity or amplitude directly.
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