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← Human Body & HealthIf a marathon runner experiences a sudden inability to maintain pace despite adequate glycogen stores, which failure mode primarily explains this phenomenon, considering peripheral fatigue mechanisms?
A)Decreased central motor drive
B)Elevated muscle creatine phosphate levels
C)Enhanced neuromuscular junction transmission
D)Reduced cross-bridge cycling rate✓
💡 Explanation
Muscle fatigue during prolonged exertion often leads to reduced cross-bridge cycling because intracellular accumulation of inorganic phosphate and hydrogen ions inhibits myosin ATPase activity, impairing the power stroke; therefore, cycling rates diminish, rather than a central drive deficit being the primary issue.
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