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Human Body & Health

If chronic alcohol consumption leads to hepatic stellate cell activation, which consequence follows from the increased collagen deposition?

A)Reduced bile acid synthesis
B)Improved ammonia detoxification
C)Decreased hepatic glucose output
D)Increased portal venous pressure

💡 Explanation

Increased collagen deposition leads to liver fibrosis and cirrhosis, which increases resistance to blood flow through the liver, causing portal hypertension because of increased intrahepatic resistance; therefore, portal venous pressure increases, rather than decreasing bile synthesis.

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