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Which consequence results when a Carnot heat engine approaches absolute zero?

A)Work approaches negative infinity
B)Efficiency increase is unbounded
C)Isothermal expansion becomes reversible
D)Heat rejection approaches negative zero

💡 Explanation

As the cold reservoir approaches absolute zero, finite temperature differences create unbounded thermal efficiency increases, because efficiency depends inversely on the cold reservoir temperature; therefore, the efficiency increases without limit, rather than decreasing or becoming impossible under ideal conditions.

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