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Geography

Which mechanism initiates the creation of a cirque on a mountainside subject to glaciation?

A)Frost wedging exacerbating rock fractures
B)Abrasion from supraglacial debris on bedrock
C)Plucking action removing weathered material
D)Erosion from increased solar radiation

💡 Explanation

When a slope is subject to freeze-thaw cycles, frost wedging occurs because water enters rock fractures and expands upon freezing, exerting pressure that weakens rock, which forms basins over time where glaciers originate by accumulation of snow/ice. Therefore frost wedging is the triggering mechanism, rather than abrasion, plucking or radiation.

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