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← Human Body & HealthWhy does adaptation reduce perceived saltiness after prolonged exposure to sodium chloride?
A)Taste bud receptor depletion occurs
B)Sodium channel inactivation desensitizes neurons✓
C)Salivary enzyme saturation is reached
D)Olfactory receptor interference overwhelms gustation
💡 Explanation
Prolonged salt exposure leads to sodium channel inactivation, which desensitizes taste receptor neurons; therefore, perceived saltiness decreases because the action potential firing rate diminishes, rather than taste bud depletion or olfactory interference influencing salt perception.
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